Fixing Drywall Holes to Use Again
Repairing drywall is a skill that every thrifty homeowner should have on their resume. It's non complicated, doesn't require specialty tools, and takes only a lilliputian fourth dimension.
Subsequently the initial shock of breaking a 6-inch or larger hole in a wall, you lot may at first think it's a job for a professional person. That might not actually exist the case. If you lot're a DIYer with a few basic hand tools, there's no need to hire out this projection. Y'all can tackle the job in just a twenty-four hours or 2 (including drying fourth dimension), and you'll spend less than $100 on materials to do it.
How to repair drywall: modest holes, cracks, and dents
If that heavy moving-picture show pulled your screw through the drywall or years of old boom holes are starting to build up, requite them a quick affect-up using just a few, inexpensive tools.
What you lot'll need:
- Quick-drying spackle
- Putty knife
- Sandpaper with a fine grit
How to repair:
- Fill the hole or crack with quick-drying spackle using a putty knife.
- Allow the spackle to dry for the amount of time recommended by the manufacturer.
- In one case stale, lightly sand the area with your sandpaper to arrive affluent with the rest of the wall.
- Proceed to prime and paint the repaired expanse.
How to repair drywall: medium-sized holes
For holes that are under four inches in diameter simply besides large to fill with spackle, employ a drywall repair kit. These kits typically include all of the tools you'll need to complete the repair on your ain.
What you'll need:
- Mesh covering with adhesive
- Drywall spackle
- Drywall knife
- Sandpaper
How to repair:
- Apply the mesh roofing over the hole completely and then that it overlaps onto the wall by almost one inch on all sides.
- Use a drywall knife to employ the spackle over the mesh, covering it completely. Be sure to apply the spackle every bit thinly as possible on the undamaged portions of drywall to forbid bulging.
- Let the spackling chemical compound to dry out for the recommended time.
- Utilize sandpaper to lightly sand downwards and smooth the entire spackled area.
- Go along to prime and paint the repaired expanse.
How to repair drywall: large holes
For larger holes in your drywall that are bigger than four inches in diameter, you won't be able to use putty or spackle to repair them. When repairing larger drywall holes, yous'll likely need to cut out some of the existing drywall. For this pace, exist cautious and avert cutting any wires that run behind the walls. Typically, wires are fastened to studs, so if the drywall hole is virtually a stud, telephone call a professional for aid.
What you lot'll need:
- Record measure
- Pencil
- Builder's foursquare
- Drywall saw
- Wood saw
- Utility knife
- Cordless drill/driver with #2 Phillips-head screwdriver bit
- Drywall taping knife
- Sanding sponge, 150-grit
- Dust mask
- Vacuum cleaner
- Tack fabric
- Rag
- Paintbrush
- Pigment roller, roller cover, and pan
Project materials
- 1 x 4 common board (length varies based on the size of the hole)
- 1 ¼ inch fibroid threaded drywall screws
- Drywall, the same thickness every bit that to exist repaired
- Self-adhesive mesh drywall record
- Drywall joint chemical compound
- Primer
- Paint
How to repair:
Prepare the wall
Gently remove any loose, broken pieces of drywall. Wait for wiring, pipes, or ductwork in the wall space backside the area that needs to exist patched. If any of these are nowadays, be conscientious not to impairment them during the repair. Adjacent, apply the architect's square and a pencil to marker straight lines but across the edges of the cleaved hole to foursquare it up. Apply the drywall saw to carefully cutting out the excess pieces.
Install backer boards
Cut ii backer boards out of a ane ten 4 board, about 4 inches longer than the long sides of the opening. Install the starting time capitalist board inside the wall so that the face of the board is centered on the edge of the opening, half behind the drywall and one-half exposed. Each end should extend about 2 inches past the opening. Concord the backer board in place and secure information technology with drywall screws through the drywall and into the board. Space the screws one-inch from the border of the drywall and 6-inches autonomously. Sink the screw heads slightly below the surface of the drywall. Repeat the installation process with the 2nd backer board along the opposite long edge of the opening.
Cut and install the drywall patch
Measure out, marking, and cut the drywall patch to the same dimensions as the opening. A niggling wiggle room is fine, just the gap between the patch and the existing drywall should exist ⅛-inch or less. Place the patch in position and fasten information technology with more than drywall screws. Infinite the screws 1 inch from the edge of the patch, and 6-inches apart.
Tape the joints
Measure the lengths of the seams between the patch and the existing drywall, and use the utility pocketknife cut strips of mesh drywall record. Record over the lengths of all the seams, overlapping the tape at the corners. Be conscientious to avoid creating wrinkles and bubbling in the tape.
Mud the joints
Apply the drywall pocketknife to work a thin layer of joint compound into the mesh tape. The texture of the mesh should all the same be visible. Permit the mud to dry, and so scrape it with the pocketknife to smooth it out.
Employ a second thin layer of joint compound to further smooth the texture of the tape. Use the drywall knife to plume out the moisture compound beyond the edges of the tape. Allow it dry, and scrape to smooth again.
Utilise a third and last layer of chemical compound. Plume it out to blend with the surface of the wall beyond the patch, so let information technology dry.
Sand
Put on the grit mask and use the sanding sponge to smooth out the surface of the drywall chemical compound, beingness thorough merely not aggressive. Over-sanding will cause the mesh tape to show through, which would and then require you to re-mud, dry, and sand all once again. After sanding, clean upward the dust with a vacuum cleaner and wipe downwards the patch with the tack cloth.
Paint
Utilize the paintbrush to apply a glaze of primer over the patched area. Allow it dry out thoroughly, then use the roller to employ two or 3 coats of paint to match the residuum of the wall. For the best color match, paint the entire wall instead of but the repaired surface area.
To save big money on home repairs, larn to practice the nuts yourself. Repairing drywall is neither difficult, time-consuming, nor expensive, and so it's a perfect do-information technology-yourself projection for thrifty homeowners.
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Source: https://www.21oak.com/home-maintenance/repair-drywall-hole/
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